El-Rufai’s Wife Warns of Healthcare Intimidation

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Only 5% of Fevers Are Malaria LAGOS, Nigeria - Only five per cent of patients presenting with fever in Lagos are confirmed to have malaria, prompting the state government to overhaul its approach to diagnosing and treating febrile illnesses, Health Commissioner Akin Abayomi says. Speaking after a fever management session hosted by the World Bank Nigeria Country Office, Abayomi said findings from the World Bank-supported IMPACT Project show that routinely treating every fever as malaria is fuelling misdiagnosis, unnecessary drug use and antimicrobial resistance. The study assessed nearly 78,000 patients with fever across 392 health facilities, including community pharmacies and Patent and Proprietary Medicine Vendor outlets, making it Nigeria's largest field evaluation of malaria diagnosis. According to Abayomi, malaria was historically diagnosed in about 70 per cent of fever cases, but laboratory testing found the actual prevalence to be only five per cent. "For decades, fever has become synonymous with malaria in our communities. Today, the evidence tells a different story," he said. He said the findings were confirmed using World Health Organization-accredited malaria rapid diagnostic tests, validated through expert microscopy and polymerase chain reaction testing. The commissioner announced that Lagos has adopted quality-assured Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) as the first-line diagnostic tool for all suspected malaria cases. The state is also working with the Pharmacy Council of Nigeria to expand access to accredited malaria test kits in community pharmacies and medicine vendor outlets. Abayomi said Lagos has introduced a new fever management strategy built on the principle of "Test. Treat. Track." Under the approach, every patient with fever will receive laboratory testing before treatment begins, while confirmed malaria cases will trigger surveillance and environmental interventions to reduce transmission. He stressed that patients who test negative for malaria should be assessed for other illnesses, including dengue fever, Lassa fever, respiratory viral infections, bacterial diseases and inflammatory conditions. "Perhaps the most important message is this: A negative malaria test is not the end of the story. It is the beginning of finding the true cause of a patient's illness," Abayomi said.

ABUJA, Nigeria – Healthcare intimidation in Nigeria could deepen the country’s medical workforce crisis if doctors are targeted for treating politically exposed persons, Asiya El-Rufai has warned.

Speaking on Thursday during an interview on ARISE NEWS, Mrs. El-Rufai criticised the arrest of her husband’s personal physician, Bello Abubakar, arguing that the development sends a troubling signal to healthcare professionals across Nigeria.

She said doctors should be able to provide medical care without fear of harassment or intimidation, warning that such actions could accelerate the migration of Nigerian health workers abroad.

Mrs. El-Rufai said her husband, former Kaduna State Governor Nasir El-Rufai, has been treated for glaucoma at several medical facilities but was allegedly prevented from consulting Dr Abubakar, who has managed his healthcare for decades.

She also dismissed claims that her husband’s recent hospital visit was intended for political meetings, insisting it complied with a court order granting him unrestricted access to healthcare.

“The court directive was very clear: he should have unfettered access to healthcare. The ICPC is interpreting the order too narrowly,” she said.

According to Mrs. El-Rufai, the appointment was deliberately scheduled for the evening to minimise interaction with other patients.

Mr. El-Rufai is facing multiple criminal charges brought by the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC), including allegations of abuse of office, fraud, money laundering and procurement-related offences linked to an ₦8.68 billion CCTV surveillance contract awarded during his tenure as Kaduna governor.

Mrs. El-Rufai said the broader concern extends beyond her husband’s legal case, warning that intimidation of healthcare professionals could worsen Nigeria’s longstanding brain drain, as doctors and nurses continue to leave for better opportunities in the United Kingdom, Canada, the United States and Australia.

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