Mirian Gom 
Buruli ulcer: ‘flesh-eating’ disease with 67 confirmed cases in Adamawa State
ADAMAWA, Nigeria – Federal authorities have begun investigations into a deadly flesh-eating outbreak in Malabu, Adamawa State, which has killed seven people and infected dozens.
Acting National Coordinator of the National Tuberculosis, Buruli Ulcer and Leprosy Control Programme, Dr Adesigbin Olufemi, confirmed on Sunday that 67 cases had been identified, with eight patients undergoing surgery in Yola.
“These are undergoing surgical treatment with government support,” Olufemi said, noting the suspected cause is Buruli ulcer, a tropical disease triggered by Mycobacterium ulcerans.
“The exact cause remains unknown. Some theories suggest insects such as water fleas or mosquitoes may transmit it,” he explained.
The World Health Organisation lists Buruli ulcer as a neglected tropical disease, often affecting rural communities. Olufemi stressed public sensitisation, as some villagers initially blamed witchcraft. “We must continue to create awareness and ensure early treatment,” he said.
Local health centres treat mild cases, while severe infections are referred to hospitals. REDAID and Adamawa State authorities have joined federal agencies to coordinate response.
He emphasised the role of clean water and sanitation. “People will not need to fetch water from rivers if boreholes are available. That way, they are less exposed,” he said.
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