KANO, Nigeria – The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) reports that 168 people have died from Lassa fever this year, with the case fatality rate rising to 18.5 percent.
The figure, recorded between January and September, surpasses the 16.9 percent fatality rate documented in 2024. A total of 7,792 suspected cases and 906 confirmed cases were reported across 21 states.
Ondo, Bauchi, Edo, Taraba, and Ebonyi states account for 90 percent of infections. Most cases were recorded among young adults, aged 21–30.
“Cumulatively, 168 deaths have been reported with a case fatality rate of 18.5 percent,” NCDC said.
The Lassa virus, endemic in West Africa, spreads through food contaminated by rodent droppings and via person-to-person transmission in healthcare settings.
While no new health workers were infected in Week 38, experts warn of persistent risks in endemic states.
The NCDC says it continues to coordinate response efforts with partners to strengthen surveillance, treatment, and community awareness.
