LAGOS, Nigeria – The World Health Organisation (WHO) has issued a global medical alert after discovering contaminated cough syrups in India linked to multiple child deaths and acute illnesses.
In its Medical Product Alert No. 5/2025, WHO identified three products — COLDRIF, Respifresh TR, and ReLife — as containing Diethylene Glycol (DEG), a lethal chemical commonly used in brake fluid and antifreeze.
“These findings are deeply concerning, and urgent measures are needed to prevent further loss of life,” the agency said in a statement.
India’s Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) confirmed DEG contamination in syrups produced by Sresan Pharmaceutical, Rednex Pharmaceuticals, and Shape Pharma following several reports of child fatalities in affected regions.
Authorities have since halted production, suspended licences, and launched a nationwide recall.
While no exports of the contaminated syrups have been confirmed, WHO warned regulators to remain alert.
“All medical products must be obtained from authorised suppliers,” the organisation stressed, urging consumers to avoid purchasing over-the-counter syrups from informal markets.
Health workers and the public were also urged to report any adverse reactions or suspected counterfeit products.
WHO said it is collaborating with Indian officials to trace the contamination source and prevent further tragedies.
