Surge in Measles Sparks Travel Warning as UK Vaccination Rates Lag

Korede Abdullah in Lagos

Families planning overseas travel this summer are being urged to ensure their vaccinations are up to date amid a sharp rise in global measles cases.

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has issued a warning following a 25-year high of measles infections in Europe, with outbreaks also reported in countries like Pakistan and Nigeria.

In England alone, 109 cases were confirmed in April and 86 in May, primarily among unvaccinated children under 10, with London accounting for nearly half of recent cases.

“Measles cases are picking up again in England and outbreaks are happening in Europe and many countries with close links to the UK,” said a consultant epidemiologist at UKHSA, Dr Vanessa Saliba.

The concerning increase in cases comes as childhood vaccination rates in the UK remain below the 95% target set by health authorities, with London showing the lowest uptake at just over 73%.

Health officials are emphasizing the urgency of getting two doses of the MMR vaccine, especially before travel. “It’s essential that everyone, particularly parents of young children, check all family members are up to date with two MMR doses,” Dr Saliba said.

She also warned of measles complications, which can include ear and chest infections, brain inflammation, and long-term disability: “Nobody wants this for their child and it’s not something you want to experience when away on holiday.”

Globally, the World Health Organization and UNICEF reported 127,350 measles cases across the European region in 2024—double the number from the previous year.

Popular tourist destinations such as France, Italy, Spain, and Germany have seen outbreaks, and the virus is surging in regions with ties to the UK, including Romania, India, and Nigeria.

NHS England’s Dr Amanda Doyle stressed the importance of routine immunisation: “Too many babies and young children are still not protecte. MMR jabs are provided free as part of the NHS programme.” Health experts urge that it is never too late to catch up on missed vaccinations—regardless of age.

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