WHO: 2.3m Babies Die Annually, 287,000 Women Lose Lives to Pregnancy Complications

Umar Dalhat Muaz

A recent World Health Organisation, (WHO) report reveals that 2.3 million babies die within their first month, and nearly 2 million are lost to stillbirths annually.

It also disclosed that  over 287,000 women die due to pregnancy and childbirth complications each year.

The report, published Wednesday and cited by Africa Health Report, AHR stresses that universal access to midwifery care could prevent over 60 per cent  of these maternal and newborn deaths, potentially saving 4.3 million lives by 2035 and even a modest increase of 10 per cent  in midwifery coverage could save 1.3 million lives annually.

“Empowering and supporting midwives benefits women, babies, and health systems,” stated Dr. Anshu Banerjee, Director of Maternal, Newborn, Child, and Adolescent Health at WHO. “Investing in midwifery care is a cost-effective solution essential for improving global health outcomes.”

A study involving over 18,500 women highlighted the benefits of consistent midwifery support during maternity. Participants reported more positive birth experiences and higher satisfaction with care.

Notably, women under midwifery care experienced increased rates of spontaneous vaginal deliveries, while the use of interventions like episiotomies and forceps declined.

“When midwives are skilled and empowered, they provide vital support that women and newborns need,” said Allisyn Moran, Head of Maternal Health at WHO. “Building trust between women and midwives is crucial for reorienting health systems.”

To facilitate midwifery model adoption, WHO is developing a comprehensive guidance document set for release in 2025. This initiative aims to enhance access to life-saving healthcare globally.

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