As Nigeria join the rest of the world to commemorate the 2024 World Diabetes Day, the World Health Organisation, (WHO) has issued a call to action for urgent collaboration across all sectors in Africa to address the rising prevalence of diabetes.
Dr. Matshidiso Rebecca Moeti, WHO Regional Director for Africa, highlighted the urgency of tackling what she termed a “silent killer,” pointing to alarming statistics that show over 24 million adults in Africa are living with diabetes, with half of them undiagnosed.
“The global diabetes crisis is worsening, especially in Africa where the burden is expected to double by 2045. Diabetes is a chronic condition that requires long-term care, yet the region struggles with underfunded health systems and limited access to treatment,” said Dr. Moeti in her World Diabetes Day message on Thursday.
The 2024 theme, “Breaking Barriers, Bridging Gaps,” emphasises the need for equitable access to diabetes care.
Dr. Moeti stressed that comprehensive and affordable care is essential, particularly in a region where health systems are historically focused on acute diseases, rather than chronic conditions like diabetes.
According to WHO projections, the number of people living with diabetes in Africa is expected to increase to 54 million by 2045.
This surge would bring significant health and economic challenges, with many individuals facing catastrophic spending on diabetes management.
One of the most pressing challenges remains the region’s inadequate investment in diabetes care, with only 1% of health expenditure directed towards managing the disease.
WHO’s recent efforts to integrate diabetes care into broader health systems were bolstered by the endorsement of the Global Diabetes Compact by African nations at the 74th WHO Regional Committee in August.
Dr. Moeti urged a concerted effort from governments, health workers, and communities to create supportive environments, reduce stigma, and improve access to essential medicines. “Together, we can break the barriers and address the gaps that prevent effective diabetes prevention and care,” she said.
