The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has expressed concerns over the high cost of treatment and clinical management for Lassa fever cases, attributing it to poor health-seeking behavior and late presentation of cases.
In its latest report, the NCDC confirmed two new cases of Lassa fever in Edo State, with no fatalities reported in week 25 of 2024, spanning 17 June to 23 June. This marks a significant decrease in mortality rates compared to previous weeks.
“Cumulatively, from weeks 1 to 25, NCDC noted that 162 deaths have been recorded with a case fatality rate (CFR) of 17.6 per cent, which is less than the CRF for the same period in 2023 (20.0) per cent.”
It noted that the number of suspected cases (6,902) increased compared to that reported for the same period in 2023 (5,381).
The report highlighted that efforts to combat the outbreak include contact tracing, surveillance, and awareness campaigns. However, challenges persist, such as late case presentation and limited access to affordable treatment.
The NCDC stated that the decline in cases as the rainy season begins is a positive development, but vigilance and proactive measures are essential to control the spread of Lassa fever in Nigeria.